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THEPURSUITANDESCAPE
NeartothatpartoftheThamesonwhichthechurchatRotherhitheabuts,wherethebuildingsonthebanksaredirtiestandthevesselsontheriverblackestwiththedustofcolliersandthesmokeofclose-builtlow-roofedhouses,thereexiststhefilthiest,thestrangest,themostextraordinaryofthemanylocalitiesthatarehiddeninLondon,whollyunknown,evenbyname,tothegreatmassofitsinhabitants。
Toreachthisplace,thevisitorhastopenetratethroughamazeofclose,narrow,andmuddystreets,throngedbytheroughestandpoorestofwatersidepeople,anddevotedtothetraffictheymaybesupposedtooccasion。Thecheapestandleastdelicateprovisionsareheapedintheshops;thecoarsestandcommonestarticlesofwearingappareldangleatthesalesman'sdoor,andstreamfromthehouse-parapetandwindows。Jostlingwithunemployedlabourersofthelowestclass,ballast-heavers,coal-whippers,brazenwomen,raggedchildren,andtheraffandrefuseoftheriver,hemakeshiswaywithdifficultyalong,assailedbyoffensivesightsandsmellsfromthenarrowalleyswhichbranchoffontherightandleft,anddeafenedbytheclashofponderouswaggonsthatbeargreatpilesofmerchandisefromthestacksofwarehousesthatrisefromeverycorner。Arriving,atlength,instreetsremoterandless-frequentedthanthosethroughwhichhehaspassed,hewalksbeneathtotteringhouse-frontsprojectingoverthepavement,dismantledwallsthatseemtototterashepasses,chimneyshalfcrushedhalfhesitatingtofall,windowsguardedbyrustyironbarsthattimeanddirthavealmosteatenaway,everyimaginablesignofdesolationandneglect。
Insuchaneighborhood,beyondDockheadintheBoroughofSouthwark,standsJacob'sIsland,surroundedbyamuddyditch,sixoreightfeetdeepandfifteenortwentywidewhenthetideisin,oncecalledMillPond,butknowninthedaysofthisstoryasFollyDitch。ItisacreekorinletfromtheThames,andcanalwaysbefilledathighwaterbyopeningthesluicesattheLeadMillsfromwhichittookitsoldname。Atsuchtimes,astranger,lookingfromoneofthewoodenbridgesthrownacrossitatMillLane,willseetheinhabitantsofthehousesoneithersideloweringfromtheirbackdoorsandwindows,buckets,pails,domesticutensilsofallkinds,inwhichtohaulthewaterup;andwhenhiseyeisturnedfromtheseoperationstothehousesthemselves,hisutmostastonishmentwillbeexcitedbythescenebeforehim。Crazywoodengalleriescommontothebacksofhalfadozenhouses,withholesfromwhichtolookupontheslimebeneath;windows,brokenandpatched,withpolesthrustout,onwhichtodrythelinenthatisneverthere;roomssosmall,sofilthy,soconfined,thattheairwouldseemtootaintedevenforthedirtandsqualorwhichtheyshelter;woodenchambersthrustingthemselvesoutabovethemud,andthreateningtofallintoit--assomehavedone;dirt-besmearedwallsanddecayingfoundations;everyrepulsivelineamentofpoverty,everyloathsomeindicationoffilth,rot,andgarbage;alltheseornamentthebanksofFollyDitch。
InJacob'sIsland,thewarehousesarerooflessandempty;thewallsarecrumblingdown;thewindowsarewindowsnomore;thedoorsarefallingintothestreets;thechimneysareblackened,buttheyyieldnosmoke。Thirtyorfortyyearsago,beforelossesandchancerysuitscameuponit,itwasathrivingplace;butnowitisadesolateislandindeed。Thehouseshavenoowners;theyarebrokenopen,andentereduponbythosewhohavethecourage;andtheretheylive,andtheretheydie。Theymusthavepowerfulmotivesforasecretresidence,orbereducedtoadestituteconditionindeed,whoseekarefugeinJacob'sIsland。
Inanupperroomofoneofthesehouses--adetachedhouseoffairsize,ruinousinotherrespects,butstronglydefendedatdoorandwindow:ofwhichhousethebackcommandedtheditchinmanneralreadydescribed--therewereassembledthreemen,who,regardingeachothereverynowandthenwithlooksexpressiveofperplexityandexpectation,satforsometimeinprofoundandgloomysilence。OneofthesewasTobyCrackit,anotherMr。Chitling,andthethirdarobberoffiftyyears,whosenosehadbeenalmostbeatenin,insomeoldscuffle,andwhosefaceboreafrightfulscarwhichmightprobablybetracedtothesameoccasion。Thismanwasareturnedtransport,andhisnamewasKags。
‘Iwish,’saidTobyturningtoMr。Chitling,‘thatyouhadpickedoutsomeothercribwhenthetwooldonesgottoowarm,andhadnotcomehere,myfinefeller。’
‘Whydidn'tyou,blunder-head!’saidKags。
‘Well,Ithoughtyou'dhavebeenalittlemoregladtoseemethanthis,’repliedMr。Chitling,withamelancholyair。
‘Why,look'e,younggentleman,’saidToby,‘whenamankeepshimselfsoveryex-clusiveasIhavedone,andbythatmeanshasasnughouseoverhisheadwithnobodyapryingandsmellingaboutit,it'sratherastartlingthingtohavethehonourofawisitfromayounggentleman(howeverrespectableandpleasantapersonhemaybetoplaycardswithatconweniency)circumstancedasyouare。’
‘Especially,whentheexclusiveyoungmanhasgotafriendstoppingwithhim,that'sarrivedsoonerthanwasexpectedfromforeignparts,andistoomodesttowanttobepresentedtotheJudgesonhisreturn,’addedMr。Kags。
Therewasashortsilence,afterwhichTobyCrackit,seemingtoabandonashopelessanyfurtherefforttomaintainhisusualdevil-may-careswagger,turnedtoChitlingandsaid,
‘WhenwasFagintookthen?’
‘Justatdinner-time--twoo'clockthisafternoon。CharleyandImadeourluckyupthewash-uschimney,andBoltergotintotheemptywater-butt,headdownwards;buthislegsweresopreciouslongthattheystuckoutatthetop,andsotheytookhimtoo。’
‘AndBet?’
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